By Raúl
Gorrín.- Negotiating is an art,
according to many people and definitely something true have to have, but
without denying that there are people who have a natural ability for negotiate.
It is possible that the rest of mortals can learn how to do it successfully by
following some techniques and advices. When you are at the head of an
organization you have to learn to function with grace and wisdom.
Negotiators
often focus on the details and forget about that they never lose of sight the
goals that they want to achieve. The perception of the business from different
perspectives causes for the negotiators to fall into discussions that, at
times, acquire complex character. This prevents the parts from seeing opportunities,
common goals, and wasting precious time that might well serve to talk about
agreements rather than differences. This is why, it is necessary to learn to
negotiate in an abstract way to avoid falling into arguments that lead nowhere.
Usually
negotiations are framed on very specific issues and both parts seek to maintain
their position. Everyone wants to achieve what they think benefits their
company and this prevents them from approaching points that can be a benefit for
everyone. The elements of any negotiation are really reflections of bigger
goals. To learn to think more abstractly try these techniques:
1.
Get on the other side:
We talk about of putting distance from your current position, look at the
other. This can help you take social distance. See the matter as if you are
going to give a consult to another company about what to do in the negotiation.
2.
Think that the negotiation takes place in the future: This will serve to create distance in time. It is
about to put yourself into perspective and imagine that the business will take
place after a few months.
3.
Position yourself at a physical distance: Creating physical distance is very useful and can be
done by imagining that you are observing the negotiation from a distant point,
from another space. Resorting to a colleague or person that you trust, who is
distant to act as an objective observer can allow you to achieve the
abstraction you need, and when you think in the abstract, you can see more
clearly the important negotiation goals.
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www.raulgorrin.org
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